I have always been intrigued by the law of Karma, and I certainly believe that it is true, whether we have it as a part of our religion, or just as a part of our human spirituality, aside from any religious connections. It just makes sense to me, kind of like Physics makes sense to a scientist. I found this on the internet, and thought some of you may also enjoy reading this little bit about it.
Blessings,
Mare
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Karma
(exerpted from "The Encyclopedia of Eastern Philosophy and Religion", Shambhala Books, 1994)
Universal law of cause and effect, which according to the Buddhist view takes effect in the following way: "The deed (karma) produceds a fruit under certain circumstances; when it is ripe, then it falls upon the one responsible. For a deed to produce its fruit, it must be morally good or bad and be conditioned by a volitional impulse, which in that it leaves a trace in the psyche of the doer, leads his destiny in the direction determined by the effect of the deed.
The effect of an action, which can be of the nature of body, speech or mind is not primarily determined by the act itself but rather particularly by the intention of the action. It is the intention of actions that cause a karmic effect to arise.[...] Only a deed that is free from desire, hate and delusion is without karmic effect.
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The Law of Karma
In Buddhist teaching, the law of karma, says only this: `for every event that occurs, there will follow another event whose existence was caused by the first, and this second event will be pleasant or unpleasant according as its cause was skillful or unskillful.' A skillful event is one that is not accompanied by craving, resistance or delusions; an unskillful event is one that is accompanied by any one of those things. (Events are not skillful in themselves, but are so called only in virtue of the mental events that occur with them.)
Therefore, the law of Karma teaches that responsibility for unskillful actions is born by the person who commits them.
Let's take an example of a sequence of events. An unpleasant sensation occurs. A thought arises that the source of the unpleasantness was a person. (This thought is a delusion; any decisions based upon it will therefore be unskillful.) A thought arises that some past sensations of unpleasantness issued from this same person. (This thought is a further delusion.) This is followed by a willful decision to speak words that will produce an unpleasant sensation in that which is perceived as a person. (This decision is an act of hostility. Of all the events described so far, only this is called a karma.) Words are carefully chosen in the hopes that when heard they will cause pain. The words are pronounced aloud. (This is the execution of the decision to be hostile. It may also be classed as a kind of karma, although technically it is an after-karma.) There is a visual sensation of a furrowed brow and downturned mouth. The thought arises that the other person's face is frowning. The thought arises that the other person's feelings were hurt. There is a fleeting joyful feeling of success in knowing that one has scored a damaging verbal blow. Eventually (perhaps much later) there is an unpleasant sensation of regret, perhaps taking the form of a sensation of fear that the perceived enemy may retaliate, or perhaps taking the form of remorse on having acted impetuously, like an immature child, and hping that no one will remember this childish action. (This regret or fear is the unpleasant ripening of the karma, the unskillful decision to inflict pain through words.)
If there are no persons at all, then there is no self and no other. There is no distinction between pain of which there is direct sensual awareness (which is conventionally called one's own pain) and pain that is known through inference (conventionally called another person's pain). Whether pain is known directly or indirectly, there is either an urge to quell it or an urge to cultivate it. Whether joy is known directly or indirectly, there is either an urge to nourish it or to quell it. In the conventional language of speaking of events personally, the urge to quell all pain and to nourish all joy is known as being ethical or skillful or (if you like) good. The urge to nourish pain and quell joy is known as being unskillful, unethical or bad.
Being fully ethical is said to be impossible for those who make a distinction between self and other and show preference for the perceived self over the perceived other, for such perceptions inhibit being fully responsive. Being fully ethical is possible only for those who realize that all persons are empty, that is, devoid of personhood.
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The Law of Karma
http://www.sivananda.org/teachings/karma/karmalaw.htm[/URL]
For every action we perform there will be a reaction (fruit) equal in nature and degree. Do a little good action, this will create joy and happiness to a fellow human being or other creature. Sooner or later, in a few seconds or lifetimes, you will enjoy the fruit of that action and reap the little joy you had sown before. The greater the sacrifice and goodness of the action, the greater the fruit you will receive. Similarly, a bad or mean action, which inflicts pain and suffering to other beings, will bring equivalent results do the doer. The fruits of the actions of Karmas can be divided into two categories: Papa or negative Karmas; Puniya or positive Karmas or good merits.
Our actions include our physical deeds, but also our words and thoughts!
The Three Karmas
In the Yogic philosophy, the individual's Karma has been divided into three portions:
1. Sanchita Karma: The Karma which is a vast store of accumulated works done in the past, the fruits of which have not yet been reaped.
2. Agami Karma: It is that which is currently being made in this life, and is, thereby adding to our store of Sanchita Karma.
3. Prarabdha Karma: it a part of Sanchita which has been allocated to us in this lifetime. This is the Karma which has been put into action and will be fructifying soon.
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[ August 08, 2002: Message edited by: azspirit ]